Search

18 Health Basics Everyone Should Know — The Vital Numbers That Keep You Alive

18 Health Basics Everyone Should Know — The Vital Numbers That Keep You Alive

We track our phone’s battery percentage, Wi-Fi strength, and screen time — but how often do we track our body’s stats?

Health awareness doesn’t always mean medical expertise. It begins with knowing your body’s baseline metrics — the key numbers that silently reflect your wellbeing.

Let me share simple yet powerful health basics everyone should know — whether you’re a student, working professional, or retired grandparent.

What are the most important health numbers everyone should know?
Here are 18 vital signs and health indicators every person should know — from blood pressure (120/80) and pulse (70–100) to vitamin D3 (20–50 ng/ml) and B12 (200–900 pg/ml).

1 Blood Pressure: 120/80 mmHg

The universal gold standard.
A healthy BP ensures your heart is efficiently circulating blood without overstraining.
📌 Tip: Too high or low? Manage salt intake, hydration, and stress.

2 Pulse Rate: 70–100 bpm

Your pulse reflects heart rhythm and oxygen flow.
Lower rates indicate strong fitness; higher rates can signal anxiety or fatigue.

3 Body Temperature: 36.8–37°C

Normal temperature range — slight variations are fine.
Fever = body fighting infection; low temperature = fatigue or hypoglycemia.

4 Breathing Rate: 12–16 per minute

Steady breathing means your lungs and oxygen levels are healthy.
Practice slow, mindful breathing to calm the nervous system.

5 Hemoglobin (Hb)

  • Male: 13–18 g/dl

  • Female: 11.5–16 g/dl
    Hemoglobin carries oxygen.
    Low Hb = anemia, fatigue, or low iron intake.

6 Cholesterol: 130–200 mg/dl

Balanced cholesterol supports heart health.
High levels can block arteries, while very low can affect hormone balance.

7 Potassium: 3.5–5 mEq/L

Essential for muscle function and nerve health.
Both deficiency and excess can cause heart rhythm changes.

8 Sodium: 135–145 mEq/L

Regulates fluids, muscles, and nerves.
Watch your salt — both excess and deficiency matter.

9 Triglycerides: ≤ 220 mg/dl

The “energy reserve” fat.
High triglycerides = risk of heart disease and metabolic syndrome.

10 Total Blood Volume: 5–6 Liters

The lifeline — your body’s fuel transport system.
Drink enough water and keep your iron and hemoglobin in check.

11 Blood Sugar

  • Children: 70–130 mg/dl

  • Adults: 70–115 mg/dl
    Keep your glucose steady — avoid sugar spikes, eat balanced meals, and move daily.

12 Iron: 8–15 mg/day

Vital for oxygen transport and energy.
Low iron = tiredness, pale skin, and poor focus.

13 White Blood Cells (WBC): 4000–11000/µL

Your immune army.
Low = weak defense; high = infection alert.

14 Platelets: 150,000–400,000/µL

They stop bleeding.
If too low, you may bruise easily; if too high, it can risk clotting.

15 Red Blood Cells (RBC): 4.6–6 million/µL

The oxygen carriers — more in men, fewer in women.
Consistent exercise and leafy greens help maintain them.

16Calcium: 8.6–10.3 mg/dl

For strong bones, heart rhythm, and nerve function.
Milk, yogurt, and sunlight are your best friends.

17 Vitamin D3: 20–50 ng/ml

The sunshine vitamin — crucial for bones, mood, and immunity.
Most adults today are deficient. Go outdoors daily!

18 Vitamin B12: 200–900 pg/ml

Essential for brain, nerves, and energy.
Vegetarians often fall short — include dairy, eggs, or supplements.

🌟 Why These Numbers Matter

These aren’t just “medical stats.”
They’re your body’s daily dashboard.
When you understand these figures, you can prevent problems before they start.

✨ Awareness is not anxiety — it’s empowerment.

When to Check These Levels

  • Blood pressure and pulse: Weekly

  • Blood sugar and Hb: Every 3–6 months

  • Vitamin D, B12, Calcium, Lipids: Every 6–12 months

🧭 Final Thought

Health isn’t about perfection — it’s about attention.
When you know your numbers, you know your health story.

💡 Take a few minutes this week to schedule a simple health check. Future you will thank you.

Which of these health numbers surprised you most?

Comment below — and share this post with someone who needs a reminder to care for themselves.

#HealthAwareness #DailyWellness #LifeHacks #SelfCare #HealthyLiving #BodyBasics #Wellbeing

Vishal Jagetia

Vishal Jagetia

I'm a Krishna Companion, Startup Warrior, Digital Nomad, Charismatic Leader, Foodie, Motivational Speaker, Sharing Economy Lover, Sales and Technology Enthusiast.

Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published. Email is optional. Required fields are marked *

Your experience on this site will be improved by allowing cookies Cookie Policy